Test Code AFP Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP)
Performing Laboratory
| Memorial Hospital Laboratory- Automated Procedures | 304-388-5953 |
| Beckley Cancer Center Laboratory | 304-461-2222 |
Specimen Requirements
Serum-SST gold top or red top
Allow SST or red top to completely clot
Spin and physically separate serum from contact with cells as soon as possible
4 mL of serum (minimum 2 mL)
Minimum sample volume 25uL for Beckley Cancer Center only
Collection and Processing
A reliable AFP evalution for prenatal testing requires the precise determination of the gestational age. AFP should be tested between 15-20 weeks of gestation. AFP should be performed prior to amioncentesis.
Specimen Rejection
- Improperly labeled, collected, stored, and transported
- Quantity not sufficient
Additional Rejections at Beckley Only
- Turbid
- Hemolyzed
- Lipemic
Storage and Stability
Memorial
| Room temperature 15-30oC | 8 hrs |
| Refrigerated 2-8oC | 48 hrs |
| Frozen <-20oC | Not specified |
Beckley
| Refrigerated 2-8oC | 5 days |
| Frozen <-20oC | 4 weeks |
Avoid freeze thaw cycles
Reference Values
Memorial
0.5 - 8.0 ng/mL
Beckley
0-8.0 ng/mL
Methodology
Memorial- Two- site chemiluminescent immunoenzymatic sandwich assay
Beckley- Immunometric immunoassay
Days Test Set Up and Turnaround
Memorial
Monday through Sunday, Continuously
| AM Collection | Expected by 9AM same day |
| Routine | Expected within 24 hrs |
| Stat | Expected within 1 hr |
| Timed | Expected results are test dependant |
Beckley
Monday through Friday 7:30-4:30pm
CPT Coding
82232